Sending emails is a crucial part of any business communication, and with the rise of automation, sending emails through Python code has become a popular choice among developers. If you are using Odoo, the open-source ERP system, you can send emails through Python code within Odoo. In this article, we will guide you on how to send emails via Python code within Odoo.
Python is a versatile language that can be used for a wide variety of tasks, including sending emails. Within Odoo, a popular open-source business software, sending emails can be accomplished using Python code. This article will show you how to send emails via Python code within Odoo.
Contents
Requirements
Before we begin, there are a few requirements that must be met. First, you will need an Odoo installation that has the ‘mail' module installed. You will also need to have access to the Python environment within Odoo. Finally, you will need to have an email account that you can use to send emails from.
Setting up email configuration in Odoo
Before sending an email via Python code, you need to configure the email settings in Odoo. Odoo allows you to configure different email servers, such as Gmail, Yahoo, or your own custom email server. To configure email settings, follow these steps:
- Log in to your Odoo instance as an administrator.
- Go to the Settings menu and select General Settings.
- Scroll down to the Email section, and you will see various options to configure email settings.
- Choose the email server that you want to use and fill in the details like SMTP server, port, and authentication information.
- Once you have filled in the details, click on the Test Connection button to check if the settings are correct.
Creating an email template in Odoo
After setting up the email configuration, you need to create an email template that will be used to send emails via Python code. To create an email template, follow these steps:
- Go to the Settings menu and select Technical > Email > Templates.
- Click on the Create button to create a new email template.
- Fill in the details like name, subject, email body, and recipient addresses.
- You can also use placeholders in the email body to dynamically fill in the content like the recipient's name, order number, or any other relevant information.
- Save the email template once you have filled in all the necessary details.
Method 1: Sending an email via Python code within Odoo
Now that you have set up the email configuration and created an email template, you can use Python code to send emails within Odoo. Here's how you can do it:
- Open the Odoo development environment and create a new Python file.
- Import the necessary modules like ‘odoo.addons.mail.models.mail_thread' and ‘odoo.tools.email_utils'.
- Create a new function and add the following code to it:
pythonCopy codetemplate_id = self.env.ref('your_module_name.email_template_name').idtemplate = self.env['mail.template'].browse(template_id)template.send_mail(your_object_id, force_send=True, raise_exception=True)
- Replace ‘your_module_name' with the name of your Odoo module and 'email_template_name' with the name of the email template you created earlier.
- Replace ‘your_object_id' with the ID of the object you want to send the email from.
- Save the Python file and run it.
Method 2: Create the message without email templates
mail_pool = env['mail.mail']values={}values.update({'subject': subject})values.update({'email_to': 'example@email.com'})values.update({'body_html': html})#values.update({'body': record })msg_id = mail_pool.create(values)if msg_id: mail_pool.send([msg_id])
Code language: Python (python)
Congratulations, you have successfully sent an email via Python code within Odoo!
Conclusion
In conclusion, sending emails via Python code within Odoo is a simple and efficient way to automate your business communication. By following the steps mentioned above, you can easily configure email settings, create email templates, and send emails via Python code within Odoo. If you face any issues while setting up or sending emails, you can refer to the official Odoo documentation or seek help from the Odoo community.